Nofollow vs Dofollow: The Complete Guide to Understanding Link Attributes in SEO

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Belongs to Category: SEO Handbook|Posted by: Le Thanh Giang||7 min read
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Nofollow vs Dofollow: Differences and How to Use Effectively

What are Nofollow and Dofollow?

In the world of SEO and Link Building, Nofollow and Dofollow are crucial attributes that determine how link juice is passed from one page to another. Understanding the difference between them is essential for building an effective backlink strategy.

What are Nofollow and Dofollow?

What is Dofollow?

Dofollow is the default attribute for links in HTML. When a link has no special attributes, it is considered Dofollow by default.

Characteristics:

  • Passes link juice (SEO value) from source to target page
  • Directly impacts the rankings of the linked page
  • The most important type of link in SEO strategy
  • Search engines will follow and index this link

HTML syntax:

<a href="https://example.com">Dofollow Link</a>

What is Nofollow?

Nofollow is an attribute introduced by Google in 2005 to prevent SEO value from being passed through links. This attribute tells search engines not to follow the link.

Characteristics:

  • Does not pass link juice to the target page
  • Does not directly impact SEO rankings
  • Search engines will still index the content but won't count the link
  • Typically used for untrusted links

HTML syntax:

<a href="https://example.com" rel="nofollow">Nofollow Link</a>

Key Differences Between Nofollow and Dofollow

CriteriaDofollowNofollow
Passes Link JuiceYesNo
Affects RankingsDirectlyIndirectly (traffic)
Search Engine FollowsYesNo
HTML SyntaxDefault (no attribute needed)rel="nofollow"
Primary UseLink building, SEOControl outbound links

Why Was Nofollow Created?

Google introduced the Nofollow attribute in 2005 with the following main purposes:

  1. Combat comment spam: Prevent link spamming in blog comment sections
  2. Control paid links: Mark advertising links so Google doesn't count them in rankings
  3. Protect against link schemes: Prevent techniques that manipulate rankings
  4. Control crawl budget: Help websites control where Google bot goes

Types of Nofollow Attributes

1. Standard Nofollow

<a href="https://example.com" rel="nofollow">Link</a>

This is the most basic type of Nofollow, telling Google not to follow this link.

2. Sponsored

<a href="https://example.com" rel="sponsored">Link</a>

Used for:

  • Advertising links
  • Paid links
  • Links from sponsored content

3. UGC (User-Generated Content)

<a href="https://example.com" rel="ugc">Link</a>

Used for:

  • Links in comments
  • Forum links
  • Links from user-generated content

When to Use Dofollow?

When you want to receive link juice from other websites:

  • Guest posting on authoritative websites
  • Links from high-quality content
  • Backlinks from news sites

2. Internal Linking

When building Internal Links within your website:

  • Links from homepage to important pages
  • Links between related articles
  • Links in breadcrumbs

3. Linking to Authoritative Sources

When you want to verify information from trusted sources:

  • Research and reports
  • Official sources
  • High-authority pages

When to Use Nofollow?

All advertising links should be marked Nofollow to comply with Google Guidelines:

<a href="https://advertiser.com" rel="nofollow">Advertisement</a>

Blog comments often contain spam links. Use Nofollow to:

  • Prevent spam links
  • Protect your website from low-quality links
  • Maintain backlink profile quality

3. Linking to Unreliable Websites

When you need to link to a page but don't want to "endorse" that page:

  • Unreliable content pages
  • Pages that may be penalized by Google
  • Pages not relevant to your content

If you receive paid content or sponsored content:

<a href="https://sponsored.com" rel="sponsored">Sponsored Post</a>

According to Google, affiliate links should be marked:

<a href="https://affiliate.com" rel="nofollow">Product</a>

Important Note: If you use nofollow for all outbound links, Google may evaluate your website as not sharing value with the community. Balance between Dofollow and Nofollow.

Dofollow and Nofollow Strategy

1. Ideal Dofollow/Nofollow Ratio

According to SEO experts, a natural backlink profile should have:

  • 60-70% Dofollow: To pass link juice and improve rankings
  • 30-40% Nofollow: To create diversity and naturalness

This ratio helps your website avoid being suspected of manipulating backlinks.

Dofollow Nofollow Ratio

To get effective Dofollow backlinks:

  • Guest posting on high Domain Authority websites
  • Create content that attracts natural backlinks
  • Participate in HARO to get mentions from journalists
  • Broken link building to replace broken links

3. Strategic Use of Nofollow

Nofollow is not useless. They help:

  • Create actual traffic (users still click)
  • Increase brand awareness
  • Diversify backlink profile
  • Reduce risk of penalties

Manage outbound links on your website:

  • Dofollow for authoritative, relevant sources
  • Nofollow for advertising, affiliate, untrusted sources
  • Limit outbound links to preserve link juice

Impact of Nofollow and Dofollow on SEO

Dofollow - Direct Impact

Nofollow - Indirect Impact

  • Create real traffic from users
  • Increase brand awareness
  • Diversify backlink profile
  • Reduce risk of penalties

Tools to Check Dofollow/Nofollow

1. Ahrefs

  • Display number of Dofollow and Nofollow backlinks
  • Analyze quality of each link type
  • Compare with competitors

2. Moz

  • Domain Authority
  • Page Authority
  • Spam Score

3. Google Search Console

  • View links pointing to your website
  • Check link status
  • Detect backlink issues

4. SEMrush

  • Backlink audit
  • Anchor text analysis
  • Check toxic links

Mistakes to Avoid

Buying links is a violation of Google Guidelines and can lead to severe penalties. Instead, focus on building natural links.

This may cause your website to be evaluated as "stingy" and not sharing value with the community.

Google can detect and penalize if you intentionally use Nofollow to hide low-quality links.

4. Ignoring Nofollow in SEO Strategy

Nofollow still has value. They create real traffic and diversify your backlink profile.

5. Not Tracking Dofollow/Nofollow Ratio

Tracking this ratio helps you maintain a natural backlink profile and avoid penalties.

Nofollow and Dofollow in Overall SEO Strategy

1. Combine with Content Marketing

  • Create quality content to attract natural Dofollow backlinks
  • Use Nofollow for non-essential outbound links
  • Focus on Dofollow backlinks from authoritative websites
  • Use Nofollow to diversify your profile

3. Combine with Technical SEO

  • Check and fix 404 links
  • Ensure important links are Dofollow
  • Use 301 redirects when necessary

1. Google Uses Machine Learning

Google uses AI to evaluate link quality, not just based on Dofollow/Nofollow attributes.

2. E-E-A-T More Important

Source links with high E-E-A-T will be more valuable, regardless of Dofollow or Nofollow.

3. User Intent

Links are evaluated based on relevance to user search intent.

Conclusion

Dofollow and Nofollow both play important roles in SEO strategy. Understanding the differences and how to use them will help you:

  • Build a natural and sustainable backlink profile
  • Avoid penalties from Google
  • Optimize link juice distribution
  • Create real traffic from both link types

Remember, an effective SEO strategy needs a balance between Dofollow and Nofollow. Not all links need to be Dofollow, and using Nofollow correctly will keep your website safer in the eyes of search engines.

Next step: Check your current backlink profile and evaluate the Dofollow/Nofollow ratio. Use Google Search Console to monitor and adjust your strategy.

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